correctness listlengths 33 65 | expert_response stringlengths 2 20.4k | onpolicy_expert bool 1 class | prompt stringlengths 132 16.5k | responses listlengths 33 65 | target_score float64 0 1 |
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Explanation: Chronic urethral obstruction because of urinary calculi, prostatic hyperophy, tumors, normal pregnancy, tumors, uterine prolapse or functional disorders cause hydronephrosis which by definition is used to describe dilatation of renal pelvis and calculus associated with progressive atrophy of the kidney due to obstruction to the outflow of urine Refer Robbins 7yh/9,1012,9/e. P950
Answer: C
| true | Take a look at the following question:\nChoose the correct answer to the following multiple-choice question about Anatomy.
Question: Chronic urethral obstruction due to benign prismatic hyperplasia can lead to the following change in kidney parenchyma
A). Hyperplasia
B). Hyperophy
C). Atrophy
D). Dyplasia
Provide your reasoning about the answer and finish your answer with the letter corresponding to the correct option (e.g., A, B, C, or D).
\n\nAnswer with a response of your own, including the thinking process:\n\n | [
"The question asks about chronic urethral obstruction leading to changes in kidney parenchyma. The key terms are **benign prismatic hyperplasia** and the effects on kidney parenchyma.\n\n### Key Analysis:\n1. **Benign Prismatic Hyperplasia**: This condition involves the hyperplasia (excessive growth) of prismatic c... | 0.35 |
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Explanation: Ans. (c) Vitamin B12 Ref: Harrison's 19th ed. P 640* Vitamin B12 (Cobalamin) is synthesized solely by microorganisms.* In humans, the only source for humans is food of animal origin, e.g., meat, fish, and dairy products.* Vegetables, fruits, and other foods of nonanimal origin doesn't contain Vitamin B12 .* Daily requirements of vitamin Bp is about 1-3 pg. Body stores are of the order of 2-3 mg, sufficient for 3-4 years if supplies are completely cut off.
Answer: C
| true | Take a look at the following question:\nChoose the correct answer to the following multiple-choice question about Biochemistry.
Question: Which vitamin is supplied from only animal source:
A). Vitamin C
B). Vitamin B7
C). Vitamin B12
D). Vitamin D
Provide your reasoning about the answer and finish your answer with the letter corresponding to the correct option (e.g., A, B, C, or D).
\n\nAnswer with a response of your own, including the thinking process:\n\n | [
"The correct answer is **C). Vitamin B12**.\n\n### Reasoning:\n1. **Vitamin B12 Source**: \n Vitamin B12 is exclusively derived from **animal sources** (e.g., meat, dairy, eggs). Plant-based diets cannot synthesize B12, making it essential for vegans and vegetarians.\n\n2. **Other Vitamins**: \n - **Vitamin C... | 0.408451 |
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0(...TRUNCATED) | "\nExplanation: Ans. is 'd' i.e., Roux en Y Duodenal Bypass Bariatric surgical procedures include:a.(...TRUNCATED) | true | "Take a look at the following question:\\nChoose the correct answer to the following multiple-choice(...TRUNCATED) | ["The question asks which surgical option for morbid obesity is **not** included. Here's the breakdo(...TRUNCATED) | 0.368421 |
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0(...TRUNCATED) | "\nExplanation: The central aery of the retina is a branch of the ophthalmic aery. It is the sole bl(...TRUNCATED) | true | "Take a look at the following question:\\nChoose the correct answer to the following multiple-choice(...TRUNCATED) | ["The correct answer is **C). Lacrimal aery**.\n\n### Reasoning:\n1. **Common Carotid Endarterectomy(...TRUNCATED) | 0.268041 |
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0(...TRUNCATED) | "\nExplanation: Ans. is 'b' i.e., IGI-1GH has two major functions :-i) Growth of skeletal system :- (...TRUNCATED) | true | "Take a look at the following question:\\nChoose the correct answer to the following multiple-choice(...TRUNCATED) | ["The correct answer is **A). Directly**.\n\n**Reasoning:** \nGrowth hormone (GH) exerts its effect(...TRUNCATED) | 0.380952 |
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0(...TRUNCATED) | "The correct answer is **C). Mite**. \n\n**Explanation:** \nScrub typhus is transmitted by **mites*(...TRUNCATED) | true | "Take a look at the following question:\\nChoose the correct answer to the following multiple-choice(...TRUNCATED) | ["**Answer:** B). Tick\n\n**Reasoning:** \nScrub typhus is caused by *Rickettsia slovaca*, which is(...TRUNCATED) | 0.555556 |
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0(...TRUNCATED) | "The correct answer is **C). Satellite lesions**. \n\n**Explanation:** \nColposcopy evaluates cervi(...TRUNCATED) | true | "Take a look at the following question:\\nChoose the correct answer to the following multiple-choice(...TRUNCATED) | ["The correct answer is **B). Mosaicism**. \n\n### Reasoning:\n1. **Abnormal vascular patterns** are(...TRUNCATED) | 0.705882 |
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0(...TRUNCATED) | "\nExplanation: PILONIDAL SINUS/DISEASE (Jeep Bottom; Driver's Bottom) Pilus--hair; Nidus--nest It i(...TRUNCATED) | true | "Take a look at the following question:\\nChoose the correct answer to the following multiple-choice(...TRUNCATED) | ["The correct answer is **B. Hemorrhoid**. \n\n**Reasoning Process:**\n1. **Per Rectum Examination ((...TRUNCATED) | 0.220779 |
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0(...TRUNCATED) | "\nExplanation: Remifentanil is the shortest acting opioid due to its metabolism by plasma esterase (...TRUNCATED) | true | "Take a look at the following question:\\nChoose the correct answer to the following multiple-choice(...TRUNCATED) | ["The correct answer is **D). bcd**.\n\n### Reasoning:\n1. **Metabolism by Plasma Esterase**:\n - (...TRUNCATED) | 0.405405 |
[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0(...TRUNCATED) | "\nExplanation: Ans. C. Deficit of expression by gestureHypomimiaHypomimia or amimia is a deficit or(...TRUNCATED) | true | "Take a look at the following question:\\nChoose the correct answer to the following multiple-choice(...TRUNCATED) | ["The correct answer is **C). Deficit of expression by gesture**.\n\n### Reasoning:\n1. **Understand(...TRUNCATED) | 0.425 |
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