import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
 
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        long h = sc.nextLong();
        long ans = 0;
        long cnt = 1;
        while(h >= 1){
            ans += cnt;
            h /= 2;
            cnt *= 2;
        }
        System.out.println(ans);
    }
}
 
/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/42704881117311-config-parquet-and-info-qiankunmu-Project_CodeNet-896c9d36/hub/datasets--qiankunmu--Project_CodeNet_Python800_and_Java250/snapshots/c899fde44a77ba1cc14973ed3de064e4ff3aadc7/Project_CodeNet_Java250.tar.gz