import java.util.Scanner;




public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

    	Main main=new Main();

    	main.run();

    }

    void run() {
    	Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
    	String S=sc.next();

    	int first=S.indexOf("A");
    	int last=S.lastIndexOf("Z");

    	int result=last-first;

    	System.out.println(result+1);
    }

}


/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/42704881117311-config-parquet-and-info-qiankunmu-Project_CodeNet-896c9d36/hub/datasets--qiankunmu--Project_CodeNet_Python800_and_Java250/snapshots/c899fde44a77ba1cc14973ed3de064e4ff3aadc7/Project_CodeNet_Java250.tar.gz