import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main{
	public static void main(String[] args){
    	Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
      	String s = scanner.next();
 	    char c = s.charAt(0);
        System.out.println(Character.isUpperCase(c) ? 'A' : 'a');
    }
}
/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/42704881117311-config-parquet-and-info-qiankunmu-Project_CodeNet-896c9d36/hub/datasets--qiankunmu--Project_CodeNet_Python800_and_Java250/snapshots/c899fde44a77ba1cc14973ed3de064e4ff3aadc7/Project_CodeNet_Java250.tar.gz