//ｺｯwwｺｯwwｺｹｯwwwｺｯwwｺｹｯwwwｺｹｯｺｯwwwｺｯwwｺｯwwｺｹｯwwwｺｯwwｺｹｯwwwｺｹｯｺｯwwwｺｹｰｰｰｰｯ!!!wwwwwｺｯwwｺｯwwｺｹｯwwwｺｯwwｺｹｯwwwｺｹｯｺｯwwwｺｯwwｺｯwwｺｹｯwwwｺｯwwwｺｹｯwwwｺｹｯｺｯwwwｺｹｰｰｰｰｯ!!!wwwwwｺｹｯｺｯｯｺｰｰｰｰ!!!!!!wwwwwwwwwww
import java.util.*;
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        String s = sc.next();
        int n = 0;
        for(int i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i++){
            if(s.charAt(i) == '-'){
                n++;
            }else{
                n--;
            }
        }
        System.out.println(-1 * n);
    }
}
/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/42704881117311-config-parquet-and-info-qiankunmu-Project_CodeNet-896c9d36/hub/datasets--qiankunmu--Project_CodeNet_Python800_and_Java250/snapshots/c899fde44a77ba1cc14973ed3de064e4ff3aadc7/Project_CodeNet_Java250.tar.gz