import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main
{
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
        String s=sc.next();
        s+=sc.nextLine();
        System.out.println((s.substring((s.indexOf('A')),(s.lastIndexOf('Z'))).length())+1);
    }
}
/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/42704881117311-config-parquet-and-info-qiankunmu-Project_CodeNet-896c9d36/hub/datasets--qiankunmu--Project_CodeNet_Python800_and_Java250/snapshots/c899fde44a77ba1cc14973ed3de064e4ff3aadc7/Project_CodeNet_Java250.tar.gz