import java.util.*;
public class Main{
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        int a = sc.nextInt();
        int b = sc.nextInt();
        int c = sc.nextInt();
        int d = sc.nextInt();

        int max = a;
        if(max < b){
            max = b;
        }
        if(max < c){
            max = c;
        }
        int answer = a+b+c-max +max*(int)(Math.pow(2,d));
        System.out.println(answer);
    }
}
/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/42704881117311-config-parquet-and-info-qiankunmu-Project_CodeNet-896c9d36/hub/datasets--qiankunmu--Project_CodeNet_Python800_and_Java250/snapshots/c899fde44a77ba1cc14973ed3de064e4ff3aadc7/Project_CodeNet_Java250.tar.gz