import java.util.*;

class Main {
    final Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new Main().run();
    }

    private void run() {
        String s = sc.next();

        int count = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length()/2; i++) {
            if (s.charAt(i) != s.charAt(s.length()-i-1)) count++;
        }
        System.out.println(count);
    }
}

/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/42704881117311-config-parquet-and-info-qiankunmu-Project_CodeNet-896c9d36/hub/datasets--qiankunmu--Project_CodeNet_Python800_and_Java250/snapshots/c899fde44a77ba1cc14973ed3de064e4ff3aadc7/Project_CodeNet_Java250.tar.gz