import javax.swing.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;

import static java.util.Comparator.*;


public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        FastReader s = new FastReader();
        int a=s.nextInt();
        int b=s.nextInt();
        int numOfSock=1;
        int count=0;
        while(numOfSock<b)
        {
            numOfSock-=1;
            numOfSock+=a;
            count++;
        }

        System.out.println(count);


    }

}

class FastReader
{
    BufferedReader br;
    StringTokenizer st;

    public FastReader()
    {
        br = new BufferedReader(new
                InputStreamReader(System.in));
    }

    String next()
    {
        while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements())
        {
            try
            {
                st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
            }
            catch (IOException  e)
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return st.nextToken();
    }

    int nextInt()
    {
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }

    long nextLong()
    {
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }

    double nextDouble()
    {
        return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }

    String nextLine()
    {
        String str = "";
        try
        {
            str = br.readLine();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return str;
    }
}
/tmp/hf-datasets-cache/medium/datasets/42704881117311-config-parquet-and-info-qiankunmu-Project_CodeNet-896c9d36/hub/datasets--qiankunmu--Project_CodeNet_Python800_and_Java250/snapshots/c899fde44a77ba1cc14973ed3de064e4ff3aadc7/Project_CodeNet_Java250.tar.gz